下颈部异位唾液腺模拟支气管裂瘘
Heterotopic salivary glands simulating bronchial cleft fistular in the lower neck.
作者信息
Hwang S M, Ahn S K, Lee S H, Lee W S
机构信息
Department of Dermatology, Yonsei University, Wonju, Korea.
出版信息
J Dermatol. 1996 Apr;23(4):287-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.1996.tb04015.x.
A heterotopic salivary gland (HSG) in the lower neck is an unusual developmental anomaly rarely encountered by the dermatologist. Klimko and Horanyi (1) reported the first histologically documented case of HSG in the lower neck in 1958. To our knowledge, fewer than 100 such cases have been reported in the literature to date. The origin of HSG in the lower neck seems to be closely associated with the branchial apparatus. Because this condition is rarely encountered, dermatologists should be well informed about the clinical manifestations, development of various malignancies, and the differential diagnosis of HSG.
下颈部的异位唾液腺（HSG）是一种不常见的发育异常，皮肤科医生很少遇到。Klimko和Horanyi于1958年报告了首例经组织学证实的下颈部HSG病例。据我们所知，迄今为止，文献中报道的此类病例不到100例。下颈部HSG的起源似乎与鳃器密切相关。由于这种情况很少见，皮肤科医生应充分了解HSG的临床表现、各种恶性肿瘤的发展情况以及鉴别诊断。
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