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不同医疗保险覆盖情况下墨西哥裔美国人获得医疗保健服务的情况。

Health care access among Mexican Americans with different health insurance coverage.

作者信息

Treviño R P, Treviño F M, Medina R, Ramirez G, Ramirez R R

机构信息

Social and Health Research Center, San Antonio, TX 78210, USA.

出版信息

J Health Care Poor Underserved. 1996 May;7(2):112-21. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2010.0022.

Abstract

This study describes the rates of health care access among Mexican Americans with different health insurance coverage. An interview questionnaire was used to collect information regarding sociodemographics, perceived health status, health insurance coverage, and sources of health care from a random sample of 501 Mexican Americans from San Antonio, Texas. Health care access was determined more by having health insurance coverage than by health care needs. Poor Mexican Americans with health insurance had higher health care access rates than did poor Mexican Americans without health insurance. Health care access may improve health care outcomes, but more comprehensive community-based campaigns to promote health and better use of health services in underprivileged populations should be developed.

摘要

本研究描述了具有不同医疗保险覆盖范围的墨西哥裔美国人获得医疗保健服务的比率。采用访谈问卷从得克萨斯州圣安东尼奥市的501名墨西哥裔美国人随机样本中收集有关社会人口统计学、自我感知健康状况、医疗保险覆盖范围及医疗保健服务来源的信息。获得医疗保健服务更多地取决于是否拥有医疗保险覆盖范围,而非医疗保健需求。拥有医疗保险的贫困墨西哥裔美国人比没有医疗保险的贫困墨西哥裔美国人获得医疗保健服务的比率更高。获得医疗保健服务可能会改善医疗保健结果,但应开展更全面的基于社区的活动,以促进弱势群体的健康并更好地利用医疗服务。

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