Koda M, Yoshino S, Nakamura H, Asano G
Department of Joint Diseases, Nippon Medical School First Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Nihon Ika Daigaku Zasshi. 1996 Oct;63(5):419-23. doi: 10.1272/jnms1923.63.419.
To investigate the effects of disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and DEX on production of IL-1 beta, IL-6 and TNF-alpha, synovial cells were observed after IL-1 beta administration in vitro.
Synovial tissue was obtained aseptically from 8 rheumatoid arthritis patients during joint surgery. The dissected tissue was treated with collagenase and adherent cells were passaged before using as samples. They were stimulated with IL-1 beta (1 ng/ml) and cultured with DMARDs and DEX in serum-free media. After 24 hours' incubation, the production of IL-1 beta, IL-6 and TNF-alpha in the supernatants was measured.
DEX inhibited the production of IL-6. GST inhibited the production of IL-1 beta and IL-6.
DEX and GST may modulate the disease activity by inhibiting the cytokine production from synovial cells.
为研究改善病情抗风湿药(DMARDs)和地塞米松(DEX)对白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)和肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)产生的影响,在体外给予IL-1β后观察滑膜细胞。
在关节手术期间从8例类风湿性关节炎患者无菌获取滑膜组织。将解剖后的组织用胶原酶处理,贴壁细胞传代后用作样本。用IL-1β(1纳克/毫升)刺激它们,并在无血清培养基中与DMARDs和DEX一起培养。孵育24小时后,测量上清液中IL-1β、IL-6和TNF-α的产生。
DEX抑制IL-6的产生。谷胱甘肽硫转移酶(GST)抑制IL-1β和IL-6的产生。
DEX和GST可能通过抑制滑膜细胞产生细胞因子来调节疾病活动。