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[一例晚期胃癌经低剂量PMUE治疗后多发肝转移灶癌细胞完全消失的病例]

[A case of advanced gastric cancer showing complete disappearance of cancer cells in multiple liver metastases due to low-dose PMUE therapy].

作者信息

Ueda N, Yoshimitsu Y, Ohta N, Kadoya N, Hirosawa H, Konishi I, Izumi R, Hirono T, Saito K

机构信息

Dept. of Surgery, Toyama City Hospital.

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1996 Nov;23(13):1833-6.

PMID:8937494
Abstract

A case of gastric cancer with liver metastasis who responded well to low-dose PMUE (CDDP, MMC, UFT, etoposide) therapy is reported. A 65-year-old man underwent distal partial gastrectomy with D2 lymph node dissection under the diagnosis of type 5 gastric cancer with multiple liver metastases. Pathological findings revealed papillary adenocarcinoma in the primary lesion and metastatic lymph nodes (No. 8a). Low-dose PMUE therapy after resection of primary lesion was effective for the liver metastases. Exacerbation was suspected, so the lesions of metastases were resected again after 2 years and 11 months postoperative course. All 4 resected lesions of metastases became old fibrous tissue with hyalinization, and 2 of 4 lesions were necrotic and surrounded by fibrous connective tissue. None of these 4 lesions included viable cancer cells. The patient has now been followed with no evidence of exacerbation. It was suggested that low-dose PMUE therapy was effective for liver metastasis of gastric cancer, especially the differentiated type.

摘要

报告了1例对低剂量PMUE(顺铂、丝裂霉素、替加氟、依托泊苷)疗法反应良好的伴有肝转移的胃癌病例。一名65岁男性在诊断为伴有多发肝转移的5型胃癌后,接受了D2淋巴结清扫的远端部分胃切除术。病理结果显示原发灶和转移淋巴结(第8a组)为乳头状腺癌。原发灶切除后采用低剂量PMUE疗法对肝转移有效。怀疑病情加重,因此在术后2年11个月的病程后再次切除转移灶。所有4个切除的转移灶均变为陈旧性纤维组织并伴有玻璃样变,4个病灶中有2个坏死并被纤维结缔组织包围。这4个病灶中均未发现存活的癌细胞。该患者目前接受随访,无病情加重迹象。提示低剂量PMUE疗法对胃癌肝转移有效,尤其是分化型。

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