耳部癌症的冷冻手术

Cryosurgery for cancer of the ear.

作者信息

Gage A A

出版信息

J Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1977 Jul-Aug;3(4):417-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.1977.tb00322.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1524-4725.1977.tb00322.x

Abstract

Cryosurgery may be used in almost any type of ear cancer, easily curing early lesions and proving surprisingly effective in advanced disease, even after failures of excision or radiotherapy. In large, bulky cancers, cryosurgery may be combined with excision to improve change of cure by freezing because depth of freezing is always difficult to achieve in such cases. In cases with bone destruction, mastoidecotmy facilitates treatment by freezing. Cryosurgery deserves choice over other treatments in carefully selected patients with cancer of the ear.

摘要

冷冻手术几乎可用于任何类型的耳癌，能轻松治愈早期病变，并且在晚期疾病中也显示出惊人的效果，即使在切除或放疗失败后亦是如此。对于体积较大、瘤体较大的癌症，冷冻手术可与切除术联合使用，通过冷冻来提高治愈几率，因为在这种情况下总是难以达到所需的冷冻深度。对于存在骨质破坏的病例，乳突切除术有助于冷冻治疗。在精心挑选的耳癌患者中，冷冻手术比其他治疗方法更值得选用。