Jones R N
Department of Pathology, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City 52242, USA.
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 1996 Aug;25(4):153-61. doi: 10.1016/s0732-8893(96)00099-5.
The American Society for Microbiology (ASM) convened a task force to study the current prevelance of antibiotic resistance and the problems associated with it. The task force produced a series of recommendations centered around three key elements: (a) education of the physician and the public; (b) encouragement of more basic research directed to the development of new antimicrobials and vaccines; and (c) the setting-up of a national surveillance system to both confirm and monitor the extent of the problem. Since the publication of this report in 1995, progress has been slow. No "consortium-style" funding has been set aside and any initiatives, such as the first steps in an education program by the ASM, are still in their planning phases. The spirit of cooperation and trust needed to deal with this problem appears to be lacking.
美国微生物学会(ASM)召集了一个特别工作组来研究当前抗生素耐药性的流行情况及其相关问题。该特别工作组提出了一系列围绕三个关键要素的建议:(a)对医生和公众进行教育;(b)鼓励开展更多针对新型抗菌药物和疫苗研发的基础研究;(c)建立一个国家监测系统,以确认和监测问题的严重程度。自1995年这份报告发布以来,进展缓慢。尚未预留“财团式”资金,而且任何举措,比如美国微生物学会教育项目的初步步骤,仍处于规划阶段。应对这一问题所需的合作与信任精神似乎缺失。