Masys D R
University of California-San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla 92093-0602, USA.
Bull Med Libr Assoc. 1996 Jan;84(1):11-16.
Health care in the United States has entered a period of economic upheaval. Episodic, fee-for-service care financed by indemnity insurance is being replaced by managed care financed by fixed-price, capitated health plans. The resulting focus on reducing costs, especially in areas where there is competition fueled by oversupply of health services providers and facilities, poses new threats to the livelihood of medical libraries and medical librarians but also offers new opportunities. Internet services, consumer health education, and health services research will grow in importance, and organizational mergers will provide librarians with opportunities to assume new roles within their organizations.
美国的医疗保健已进入经济动荡时期。由赔偿保险资助的按服务收费的间歇性医疗服务正被由固定价格、按人头付费的健康计划资助的管理式医疗所取代。由此产生的对降低成本的关注,特别是在医疗服务提供者和设施供应过剩导致竞争激烈的领域,给医学图书馆和医学图书馆员的生计带来了新威胁,但也提供了新机遇。互联网服务、消费者健康教育和卫生服务研究将变得更加重要,机构合并将为图书馆员提供在其机构内承担新角色的机会。