Froom J, Culpepper L, Kirkwood R, Boisseau V, Mangone D
J Fam Pract. 1977 Aug;5(2):265-70.
The gathering of family information has numerous advantages in a family practice setting. Methods are described which not only allow description of family structure but permit identification of each individual family member and his/her relationship to the family as a unit. The value of filing individual medical records in family folders is detailed. A functional definition of family is established and certain health-related characteristics are given. Included is comparison of family size and socioeconomic status (SES) of a family practice with census information on the total county population. Health-seeking behavior of two-person families (couples or single-parent plus child) related to SES is presented as one of many applications of recorded family information, potential for future research into the effects of family structure on morbidity is discussed.
在家庭医疗环境中收集家庭信息有诸多益处。本文描述了一些方法,这些方法不仅能描述家庭结构,还能识别每个家庭成员及其作为家庭单位一员的关系。详细阐述了将个人病历归档到家庭文件夹中的价值。建立了家庭的功能定义并给出了某些与健康相关的特征。其中包括将家庭医疗中的家庭规模和社会经济地位(SES)与全县总人口的普查信息进行比较。作为记录的家庭信息的众多应用之一,呈现了两人家庭(夫妻或单亲加孩子)与SES相关的求医行为,并讨论了未来研究家庭结构对发病率影响的潜力。