Lohoue Petmy J, Bengono Touré G, Founda Onana A
Laboratoire de Mycologie, Faculté de Médecine et des Sciences Biomédicales Yaoundé, Cameroun.
Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord). 1996;117(2):119-21.
The authors report the results of a six-month evaluation of otomycoses in the ENT Department of CHU and the Central Hospital of Yaoundé. We examined 2 592 patients of both sexes presenting with ear affections. The prevalence of Otomycoses is 6,09%. This is an adult problem with both sexes equally affected. Clinically the main symptoms were burning sensation in the ears, pruritus, sensation of fullness in the ear, hypoacousia and otorrhea. Clinical lesions are of many types including myringitis, tympanic perforation and otitis externa. The fungi responsible for these affections are mainly Aspergillus fumigatus (56,16%) for the Aaspergillus and Candida albicans (48,38%) for yeasts. The other species are Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus flavus, C. Krusei, C. pseudotropicalis, C. Tropicalis, Geotrichum candium and Torulopsis glabrata.
作者报告了在雅温得大学中心医院耳鼻喉科对耳真菌病进行的为期六个月的评估结果。我们检查了2592名患有耳部疾病的男女患者。耳真菌病的患病率为6.09%。这是一个成年人的问题，男女受影响程度相同。临床上主要症状为耳部烧灼感、瘙痒、耳闷感、听力减退和耳漏。临床病变有多种类型，包括鼓膜炎、鼓膜穿孔和外耳道炎。引起这些感染的真菌主要是烟曲霉（曲霉菌属中占56.16%）和白色念珠菌（酵母菌中占48.38%）。其他菌种有黑曲霉、黄曲霉、克鲁斯念珠菌、伪热带念珠菌、热带念珠菌、白地霉和光滑球拟酵母菌。
