Dorfman S, Leonardi R, Maroso J
Departamento de Cirugía, Hospital General del Sur, Maracaibo, Venezuela.
Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 1996 Sep;88(9):616-9.
We report 9 patients who were surgically treated for symptomatic congenital liver cysts. Median age at presentation was 51 years and all the cases were females. Symptoms and clinical findings included a painful mass in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen. Ultrasonography was used most frequently and was an accurate technique for diagnosing these lesions. The cysts were often located in the right hepatic lobe. Surgical technique included total excision (n = 6) and partial excision via fenestration (n = 3). Based in our limited experience we believe that fenestration constitutes the least aggressive approach with a high rate of symptom relief and should be considered as an alternative in the treatment of these lesions.
我们报告了9例因有症状的先天性肝囊肿接受手术治疗的患者。就诊时的中位年龄为51岁,所有病例均为女性。症状和临床发现包括上腹部右象限的疼痛性肿块。超声检查是最常用的方法,也是诊断这些病变的准确技术。囊肿常位于右肝叶。手术技术包括全切除(n = 6)和开窗部分切除(n = 3)。基于我们有限的经验,我们认为开窗术是侵袭性最小的方法,症状缓解率高,应被视为这些病变治疗的一种选择。