Lupulescu E, Ioniţă E, Constantinescu C, Tecu C, Chiriţă C, Alexandrescu V
Institutul Cantacuzino.
Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol. 1996 Jan-Jun;41(1-2):63-7.
Hyperimmune polyclonal sera were obtained in order to use them as capture and detecting antibodies in rapid diagnostic of influenza A and B viruses by ELISA. The test shown 100% specificity. The sensitivity in directly detection of influenza viruses in human samples compared of influenza isolations was 49,25% for type A and 53,33% for type B. The sensitivity was increased after 48 hours from inoculation of human samples in cell culture-86,75% for type A detection and 80,0% for type B detection from supernatant mammalian tissue culture (MDCK).
为了在通过酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)快速诊断甲型和乙型流感病毒时将其用作捕获抗体和检测抗体,获取了超免疫多克隆血清。该检测显示出100%的特异性。与流感病毒分离法相比,在直接检测人类样本中的流感病毒时,甲型流感的灵敏度为49.25%,乙型流感为53.33%。在将人类样本接种到细胞培养物中48小时后,灵敏度有所提高——从哺乳动物组织培养物(MDCK)的上清液中检测甲型流感的灵敏度为86.75%,检测乙型流感的灵敏度为80.0%。