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[机动车驾驶员双眼视觉状态及其研究方法的比较评估]

[State of binocular vision and comparative assessment of methods of its study in motor vehicle drivers].

作者信息

Iachmeneva E I, Chernysheva S G

出版信息

Med Tr Prom Ekol. 1996(8):26-8.

PMID:8963606
Abstract

Ophthalmologic study covered 100 truck drivers (categories C and E according to International Classification) aged 21 to 50 and with length of service from 2 to 25 years. Comparative evaluation of various methods studying deep and stereoscopic vision proved that professional drivers have high values of deep and stereoscopic vision. Those values appeared to correlate strongly and positively (r = 0.57). Making a decision on adequacy to driving the stated vehicles, experts should prefer simple and informative method studying stereoscopic vision through lens stereoscope with "three circles" table.

摘要

眼科研究涵盖了100名年龄在21至50岁之间、驾龄在2至25年的卡车司机(根据国际分类为C类和E类)。对研究深度和立体视觉的各种方法进行的比较评估表明,职业司机的深度和立体视觉值较高。这些值似乎呈现出强烈的正相关(r = 0.57)。在决定是否适合驾驶所述车辆时,专家应首选通过带有“三圆”表的透镜立体镜研究立体视觉的简单且信息丰富的方法。

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