Hohmann M, Schäffer J
Fachgebiet Geschichte der Veterinärmedizin und der Haustiere, Tierärztlichen Hochschule Hannover.
Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1996 May;103(5):178-80.
The first assistant professions in medicine technical field were established in the last third of the 19th century. Basic units primarily were private institutions which aimed to set up training facilities and money-making opportunities for unmarried women of the middle and upper classes. In correlation with the progress in microbiology and X-ray technics from about 1900 in veterinary medicine the demand for technical assistants raised up too. Since 1929 in some institutes and clinics of the Hannover Veterinary School unpaid trainees were instructed. Accordingly to this the "School for the Training of Technical Assistants in Veterinary Institutes" was founded on the initiative and under control of Richard Völker in summer 1937. In this paper a preliminary report is given which deals with the main aspects of the development of the profession, the school's foundation history and the special role of its founder Völker. A doctoral thesis to this subject is submitted to the veterinary authorities.
医学技术领域的首批助理职业设立于19世纪最后三分之一时期。基本单位主要是私立机构,其目的是为中上层阶级的未婚女性建立培训设施和赚钱机会。大约从1900年起,随着兽医学中微生物学和X射线技术的进步,对技术助理的需求也增加了。自1929年起,汉诺威兽医学院的一些研究所和诊所开始指导无薪实习生。据此,1937年夏天,在理查德·福尔克的倡议和管理下,成立了“兽医学院技术助理培训学校”。本文给出了一份初步报告,涉及该职业发展的主要方面、学校的创立历史及其创始人福尔克的特殊作用。关于这一主题的博士论文已提交给兽医当局。