Papp P, Imber-Black E
Ackerman Institute for Family Therapy, New York, USA.
Fam Process. 1996 Mar;35(1):5-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.1996.00005.x.
This article describes a method for doing therapy that uses multisystemic themes that combine meaning and action to facilitate therapeutic change. By identifying central themes that operate at the individual, dyadic, triadic, whole family, intergenerational, and sociocultural levels, the therapist is able to develop effective interview questions and design useful interventions. In this method, behavioral symptoms are framed as a current manifestation of an overarching theme. This orientation enables family and therapist to de-pathologize symptoms and work collaboratively toward change. Case examples from a wide variety of families with differing presenting problems, interactional patterns, three-generational histories, and cultural backgrounds, illustrate the efficacy of the method.
本文介绍了一种治疗方法，该方法运用多系统主题，将意义与行动相结合以促进治疗性改变。通过识别在个体、二元、三元、整个家庭、代际以及社会文化层面起作用的核心主题，治疗师能够制定有效的访谈问题并设计有用的干预措施。在这种方法中，行为症状被视为一个总体主题的当前表现形式。这种取向使家庭和治疗师能够消除症状的病态化，并共同努力实现改变。来自各种存在不同呈现问题、互动模式、三代病史和文化背景的家庭的案例示例，说明了该方法的有效性。
