MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1996 Nov 8;45(44):975.
On October 30, 1996, the Seattle-King County Department of Public Health and the Washington State Department of Health reported an outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections epidemiologically associated with drinking Odwalla brand unpasteurized apple juice or Odwalla juice mixtures containing apple juice from a coffee shop chain, grocery stores, or other locations. A case was defined as hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) or a stool culture yielding E. coli O157:H7 in a person who became ill after September 30, 1996, and drank Odwalla juice within 10 days before illness onset. As of November 6, British Columbia, California, Colorado, and Washington had reported a total of 45 cases.
1996年10月30日,西雅图-金县公共卫生部和华盛顿州卫生部报告了一起大肠杆菌O157:H7感染疫情,从流行病学角度来看,此次疫情与饮用奥德瓦拉(Odwalla)品牌的未经巴氏杀菌的苹果汁或含有来自一家连锁咖啡店、杂货店或其他场所苹果汁的奥德瓦拉果汁混合物有关。病例定义为1996年9月30日之后发病且在发病前10天内饮用过奥德瓦拉果汁的人出现溶血性尿毒综合征(HUS)或粪便培养出大肠杆菌O157:H7。截至11月6日,不列颠哥伦比亚省、加利福尼亚州、科罗拉多州和华盛顿州共报告了45例病例。