Scott W A
Department of Orthopedics, Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, Santa Clara, California, USA.
Sports Med. 1996 Dec;22(6):406-16. doi: 10.2165/00007256-199622060-00007.
Corticosteroid injections are powerful, effective adjuncts in treating exercise-related musculoskeletal injuries. This article describes a variety of different injection techniques that can be applied to many types of injuries. Specific attention is placed on knowing the exact location of the injury, so the injection can be properly administered. The injections were applied to a variety of chronic conditions that 'seem to fail all the usual conservative measures'. The vast majority had an excellent response to the injections and were able to progress with the rehabilitation programme. The effectiveness of the injections is primarily dependent on 'hitting the target site', and following the injections with a comprehensive rehabilitation programme.
皮质类固醇注射是治疗与运动相关的肌肉骨骼损伤的强效、有效辅助手段。本文介绍了多种可应用于多种损伤类型的不同注射技术。特别强调要确切知晓损伤的位置,以便能正确进行注射。这些注射被应用于各种“似乎对所有常规保守措施均无效”的慢性病症。绝大多数患者对注射有良好反应,并能够继续进行康复计划。注射的有效性主要取决于“命中目标部位”,以及在注射后进行全面的康复计划。