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用于诊断囊性纤维化的汗液检测:实际考量

Sweat testing for the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis: practical considerations.

作者信息

LeGrys V A

机构信息

Division of Clinical Laboratory Science, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill School of Medicine 27599-7145, USA.

出版信息

J Pediatr. 1996 Dec;129(6):892-7. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(96)70034-3.

Abstract

Most pediatricians eventually encounter a patient with a clinical presentation that warrants the consideration of a sweat test to rule out of confirm the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. This article discusses, in a series of questions and answers, the currently available sweat testing methods and describes the various methods' reliability, limitations, and frequency of use. In addition, sweat testing utilization and the interpretation and evaluation of test results are discussed so that the clinician can critically analyze the laboratory data.

摘要

大多数儿科医生最终都会遇到这样一位患者,其临床表现需要考虑进行汗液测试以排除或确诊囊性纤维化。本文通过一系列问答讨论了目前可用的汗液测试方法,并描述了各种方法的可靠性、局限性和使用频率。此外,还讨论了汗液测试的应用以及测试结果的解读和评估,以便临床医生能够严格分析实验室数据。

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