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黑人患者中苯巴比妥、苯妥英和安替比林的代谢

The metabolism of phenobarbitone, phenytoin and antipyrine in Black patients.

作者信息

Buchanan N, Bill P, Moodley G, Eyberg C

出版信息

S Afr Med J. 1977 Aug 27;52(10):394-5.

PMID:897846
Abstract

The half-lives of phenytoin, phenobarbitone and antipyrine were studied in adult Black patients to attempt to ascertain the cause of low phenytoin concentrations previously found in Black epileptics. The following half-life values were observed: antipyrine 5,7 +/- 1,9 hours, phenytoin 15,9 +/- 7,9 hours, phenobarbitone 63,0 +/- 18,2 hours, and phenytoin after 1 month of phenobarbitone therapy 31,5 +/- 11,9 hours. No explanation was obtained for the low phenytoin levels previously observed.

摘要

在成年黑人患者中研究了苯妥英、苯巴比妥和安替比林的半衰期,试图确定先前在黑人癫痫患者中发现的苯妥英浓度较低的原因。观察到以下半衰期值:安替比林5.7±1.9小时,苯妥英15.9±7.9小时,苯巴比妥63.0±18.2小时,苯巴比妥治疗1个月后的苯妥英为31.5±11.9小时。对于先前观察到的苯妥英水平较低的情况,未找到解释。

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Clin Pharmacokinet. 1982 Sep-Oct;7(5):373-400. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198207050-00001.
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