Gowrie-Mohan S, Muralitharan V, Lockwood G G
Department of Anaesthesia, Hammersmith Hospital, London.
Anaesthesia. 1996 Oct;51(10):904-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1996.tb14953.x.
We have examined the predictability of inspired desflurane concentration during low-flow anaesthesia using a to-and-fro breathing system. Twenty-two adult patients requiring mechanical ventilation of the lungs during surgery took part in the study. Using a fresh gas flow of 1 l.min-1, the ratio of inspired desflurane concentration to desflurane vaporizer setting was found to be approximately 0.75 after 9 min of anaesthesia and at 2 l.min-1 fresh gas flow the ratio was approximately 0.9 after 2 min of anaesthesia. These ratios were maintained throughout the procedure, except for a few minutes following each change in vaporizer setting.
