Pryce A J, Heatlie H F, Chapman S R
Department of Medicines Management, Keele University, Staffordshire.
BMJ. 1996;313(7072):1621-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.313.7072.1621.
To determine which characteristics were the best predictors of high rates of prescribing of glyceryl trinitrate buccal tablets.
Practice and patient characteristics from 197 practices were examined, and a multiple regression analysis was performed to examine which variables were important in predicting this prescribing.
Former family health services authority (197 practices).
Volume of prescribing of glyceryl trinitrate buccal tablets.
Four variables contributed significantly to a multiple regression model: the catchment area of the secondary care establishment; the number of partners in a practice; the level of practice deprivation; and whether the practice served an urban or a rural area. The model suggests that the most important variable was the catchment area of the secondary care establishment in which the practice was located.
Although only the prescribing of short acting glyceryl trinitrate buccal tablets was studied, an impact of this size on primary care prescribing may have extensive implications for all drug expenditure in primary care.
确定哪些特征是硝酸甘油颊含片高处方率的最佳预测因素。
检查了197家医疗机构的执业情况和患者特征,并进行了多元回归分析,以检验哪些变量在预测这种处方方面很重要。
原家庭健康服务管理局(197家医疗机构)。
硝酸甘油颊含片的处方量。
四个变量对多元回归模型有显著贡献:二级医疗机构的服务区域;一家医疗机构中的合伙人数量;医疗机构的贫困程度;以及该医疗机构服务的是城市还是农村地区。该模型表明,最重要的变量是该医疗机构所在二级医疗机构的服务区域。
尽管仅研究了短效硝酸甘油颊含片的处方情况,但这种规模的影响对初级保健处方可能会对初级保健中的所有药物支出产生广泛影响。