Benjamin L S
Department of Psychology, Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City 84112, USA.
J Consult Clin Psychol. 1996 Dec;64(6):1203-12. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.64.6.1203.
The structural analysis of social behavior (SASB) model dissects interpersonal and intrapsychic events into 3 underlying dimensions: (a) focus (on other, on self with other, and on self with self): (b) affiliation (love vs. hate); and (c), interdependence (enmeshment or dominance-submission vs. differentiation or emancipate-separate). Accompanied by predictive principles (similarity, opposition, complementarity, introjection, antithesis), the model can operationalize important aspects of a wide range of psychological events. Questionnaires, coding systems, and software permit the SASB model to be applied in a wide array of clinical and research contexts. It has been used by people of divergent theoretical persuasions including the interpersonal, cognitive-behavioral, client-centered, psychoanalytic, expressive, family, and group approaches. In this article, the model and its predictive principles are reviewed, along with examples of research, clinical, and theoretical applications. The articles in this section provided examples of especially creative and appropriate uses.
社会行为结构分析(SASB)模型将人际和心理内部事件分解为三个潜在维度:(a)焦点(关注他人、关注自我与他人、关注自我与自我);(b)情感(爱与恨);以及(c)相互依存(融合或支配-服从与分化或解放-分离)。该模型伴随着预测原则(相似性、对立性、互补性、内摄、反题),能够将广泛心理事件的重要方面进行操作化。问卷、编码系统和软件使得SASB模型能够应用于广泛的临床和研究情境。包括人际、认知行为、来访者中心、精神分析、表达性、家庭和团体方法等不同理论倾向的人都使用过该模型。在本文中,将对该模型及其预测原则进行综述,并列举研究、临床和理论应用的实例。本节中的文章提供了特别有创造性和恰当应用的实例。