Kuntz N, Adams J A, Zahr L, Killen R, Cameron K, Wasson H
Children's Hospital of Orange County, CA, USA.
J Pediatr Nurs. 1996 Dec;11(6):359-67. doi: 10.1016/S0882-5963(96)80080-7.
Constructive, therapeutic play is an essential part of the care of children with long-term hospitalizations. The O'Connor theoretical framework supports the importance of play in ensuring the emotional, developmental, and physical health of children. The negative effects of long-term hospitalization are particularly evident for children who have undergone bone marrow transplants and must be kept in germ-free environment and isolation for extended periods of time. This article describes a successful play therapy program in a Bone Marrow Transplant Unit, using a play cabinet designed to provide readily available, sterilized toys that are appropriate for each of four age groups. Two cases are presented that show the efficacy of the use of the play cabinet in play therapy programs.
建设性的、治疗性的游戏是长期住院儿童护理的重要组成部分。奥康纳理论框架支持游戏在确保儿童情感、发育和身体健康方面的重要性。长期住院的负面影响对于接受过骨髓移植且必须长时间保持在无菌环境和隔离状态的儿童尤为明显。本文介绍了骨髓移植病房一个成功的游戏治疗项目，该项目使用了一个游戏柜，里面装有适合四个年龄组中每个年龄组的随时可用的消毒玩具。文中呈现了两个案例，展示了游戏柜在游戏治疗项目中的有效性。
