Espinal E A, Hoak T, Porter J A, Slezak F A
Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine, Rootstown 44272, USA.
Surg Endosc. 1997 Jan;11(1):71-3. doi: 10.1007/s004649900298.
Splenic injury after colonoscopy is rare. Only 15 cases previously have been reported in the English literature. Partial capsular avulsion is the proposed mechanism of injury. Any condition causing increased splenocolic adhesions may be a predisposing factor to splenic injury. Two cases of splenic injury following colonoscopy are reported in addition to a complete review of the literature.
结肠镜检查后脾损伤较为罕见。英文文献中此前仅报道过15例。推测损伤机制为部分包膜撕脱。任何导致脾结肠粘连增加的情况都可能是脾损伤的诱发因素。除了对文献进行全面回顾外,还报告了2例结肠镜检查后脾损伤的病例。