Stiff G, Haray P N, Chilcott M, Williams I, Watkins G, Foster M E
Department of Surgery, East Glamorgan NHS Trust, Wales, UK.
J R Coll Surg Edinb. 1996 Dec;41(6):408-11.
One surgeon's experience of day-case paediatric surgery in a population aged less than 2 years at a district general hospital is reported. During a 6-year period from 1989 to 1994, 82 day-case operations were performed in 79 infants and young children. All children were managed by a multidisciplinary team including surgeon, paediatric anaesthetist and paediatric nurses. There was no mortality and minimal morbidity. A telephone survey of parents enquiring into satisfaction with all aspects of pre-, peri-, and post-operative care revealed that the procedures are well-accepted. The survey also showed that there was no increased utilization of primary health care professionals when day-case surgery is performed in this young age group. We conclude that paediatric day-case surgery is safe and well-tolerated by both infants and parents and is suitable for performance in non-specialist centres provided a team approach is adopted.
本文报告了一位外科医生在一家地区综合医院为2岁以下儿童实施日间手术的经验。在1989年至1994年的6年期间,为79名婴幼儿实施了82例日间手术。所有患儿均由包括外科医生、儿科麻醉师和儿科护士在内的多学科团队进行管理。无死亡病例,发病率极低。一项对家长的电话调查询问了他们对术前、术中和术后护理各方面的满意度,结果显示这些手术很受欢迎。该调查还表明,在这个低龄组进行日间手术时,初级卫生保健专业人员的利用率并未增加。我们得出结论,儿科日间手术对婴幼儿和家长来说都是安全且耐受性良好的,并且只要采用团队协作方式,在非专科中心也适合开展。