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通过磺化聚环氧乙烷接枝对生物组织进行新型抗钙化处理。

Novel anti-calcification treatment of biological tissues by grafting of sulphonated poly(ethylene oxide).

作者信息

Park K D, Lee W K, Yun J Y, Han D K, Kim S H, Kim Y H, Kim H M, Kim K T

机构信息

Polymer Chemistry Laboratory, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Biomaterials. 1997 Jan;18(1):47-51. doi: 10.1016/s0142-9612(96)00096-8.

DOI:10.1016/s0142-9612(96)00096-8
PMID:9003896
Abstract

Biological porcine tissue was modified by the direct coupling of sulphonated poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO-SO3) containing amino acid end groups after glutaraldehyde fixation. The calcification of the modified tissue [bioprosthetic tissue (BT)-PEO-SO3] and control (BT control) was investigated by in vivo rate subdermal, canine aorta-illiac shunt and right ventricle-pulmonary artery shunt implantation models. Less calcium deposition of BT-PEO-SP3 than of BT control was observed in in vivo tests. Such a reduced calcification of BT-PEO-SO3 can be explained by decreases of residual glutaraldehyde groups, a space filling effect and, therefore, improved biostability and synergistic blood-compatible effects of PEO and SO3 groups after the covalent binding of PEO-SO3 to tissue. This simple method can be a useful anti-calcification treatment for implantable tissue valves.

摘要

戊二醛固定后,通过含有氨基酸端基的磺化聚环氧乙烷(PEO-SO3)的直接偶联对生物猪组织进行改性。通过体内皮下速率、犬主动脉-髂动脉分流和右心室-肺动脉分流植入模型研究了改性组织[生物假体组织(BT)-PEO-SO3]和对照(BT对照)的钙化情况。在体内试验中观察到BT-PEO-SP3的钙沉积比BT对照少。BT-PEO-SO3钙化的减少可以通过残留戊二醛基团的减少、空间填充效应来解释,因此,在PEO-SO3与组织共价结合后,PEO和SO3基团的生物稳定性和协同血液相容性得到了改善。这种简单的方法可作为植入式组织瓣膜有用的抗钙化治疗方法。

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