Najem A Z, Hennessey M, Malfitan R C, Cheung N K, Hobson R W
Am Surg. 1977 Sep;43(9):583-8.
A 10 year clinical review of 220 patients treated for colorectal carcinoma is reported. Weight loss, abdominal pain and rectal bleeding were the leading signs and symptoms, occurring in 48.6%, 45.5%, and 42.7%, respectively. Patients treated in this series had more advanced disease, with a resectability for cure of only 37.7%. However, the overall five-year survival of 29.3% compared favorably with several other institutional reports. Earlier diagnosis and prompt treatment remain the major factors influencing ultimate survival.
本文报告了对220例接受结直肠癌治疗患者的10年临床回顾。体重减轻、腹痛和直肠出血是主要的体征和症状,分别有48.6%、45.5%和42.7%的患者出现这些症状。本系列治疗的患者疾病分期更晚,根治性切除率仅为37.7%。然而,29.3%的总体五年生存率与其他几家机构的报告相比具有优势。早期诊断和及时治疗仍然是影响最终生存的主要因素。