Chemtob C M, Novaco R W, Hamada R S, Gross D M, Smith G
Department of Veterans Affairs, Honolulu, Hawaii 96813, USA.
J Trauma Stress. 1997 Jan;10(1):17-36. doi: 10.1023/a:1024852228908.
We describe a typology of regulatory deficits associated with anger in combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Cognitive, arousal, and behavioral domain deficits in anger regulation were observed clinically in PTSD patients with high levels of anger who were participating in a multi-year trial of a structured anger treatment. We also describe a category of patients whose anger type we have termed "ball of rage." These patients exhibit regulatory deficits in all three domains of anger regulation. We offer a conceptual framework to advance the understanding of anger associated with PTSD and to guide its effective treatment.
我们描述了与战斗相关的创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)中愤怒相关的调节缺陷类型。在参与一项为期多年的结构化愤怒治疗试验的高愤怒水平PTSD患者中,临床上观察到了愤怒调节方面的认知、唤醒和行为领域缺陷。我们还描述了一类患者,其愤怒类型我们称为“愤怒球”。这些患者在愤怒调节的所有三个领域都表现出调节缺陷。我们提供了一个概念框架,以促进对与PTSD相关的愤怒的理解,并指导其有效治疗。