Kubany E S
Pacific Center for PTSD, Department of Veterans Affairs, Honolulu, Hawaii 96813.
J Trauma Stress. 1994 Jan;7(1):3-19. doi: 10.1007/BF02111908.
Dysfunctional guilt is a prominent feature of combat-related, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The present article describes a model of combat-related guilt that distinguishes guilt types on the basis of specific false assumptions and errors of logic that are frequently associated with different kinds of traumatic circumstances. Two common types of combat-related guilt based on this conceptualization are described and cognitive relabeling treatment strategies which have a "type" specific focus are outlined. The needs for research on guilt assessment among trauma survivors and for interventions that focus explicitly on guilt management are discussed.
功能失调性内疚是与战斗相关的创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）的一个突出特征。本文描述了一个与战斗相关的内疚模型，该模型根据经常与不同类型创伤情况相关的特定错误假设和逻辑错误来区分内疚类型。描述了基于这一概念化的两种常见的与战斗相关的内疚类型，并概述了具有“类型”特定重点的认知重新标签治疗策略。讨论了对创伤幸存者内疚评估研究的需求以及明确侧重于内疚管理的干预措施的需求。
