Szántová M, Kupcová V, Valko L
III. Interná klinika Lekárskej fakulty Univerzity Komenského v Bratislave, Slovakia.
Bratisl Lek Listy. 1996 Oct;97(10):596-602.
The authors analyse disturbances of hepatic circulation and the possibilities of their imaging by colour Doppler ultrasonography (CDU) in combination with standard B two-dimensional imaging. The predominance of arterial perfusion in liver cirrhosis, portal vein thrombosis, malign diseases of the liver, or extraluminal obstruction of portal vein are changes which can be imaged by means of high-quality colour Doppler imaging. CDU is a non-invasive method of evaluation of portal hypertension, namely of prehepatic, hepatic and posthepatic type. It is a method of investigation of the viability of the hepatic artery after transplantation of the liver, including that of surgical portocaval anastomoses and transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts. (Fig. 6, Ref. 33.).
作者分析了肝循环障碍及其通过彩色多普勒超声(CDU)结合标准B型二维成像进行成像的可能性。肝硬化、门静脉血栓形成、肝脏恶性疾病或门静脉腔外阻塞时动脉灌注占优势等变化可通过高质量彩色多普勒成像进行显示。CDU是一种评估门静脉高压的非侵入性方法,即肝前型、肝内型和肝后型门静脉高压。它是一种用于研究肝移植后肝动脉存活情况的方法,包括外科门腔静脉吻合术和经颈静脉肝内门体分流术。(图6,参考文献33。)