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恶唑烷酮类抗生素U-100592和U-100766对金黄色葡萄球菌和凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌的体外活性

In vitro activities of the oxazolidinone antibiotics U-100592 and U-100766 against Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase-negative Staphylococcus species.

作者信息

Jorgensen J H, McElmeel M L, Trippy C W

机构信息

Department of Pathology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284-7750, USA.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 Feb;41(2):465-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.41.2.465.

Abstract

U-100592 and U-100766 are closely related antibiotics of the oxazolidinone class. Their in vitro activities were determined against 100 isolates of Staphylococcus aureus and 100 isolates of coagulase-negative Staphylococcus species by broth and agar dilution test methods. The MICs of both compounds by either test method at which 50 and 90% of isolates are inhibited were 2 and 4 micrograms/ml, respectively, for S. aureus and 1 to 2 micrograms/ml for coagulase-negative staphylococci. Time-kill assay with selected strains indicated a primarily bacteriostatic effect against staphylococci.

摘要

U - 100592和U - 100766是密切相关的恶唑烷酮类抗生素。通过肉汤稀释法和琼脂稀释法测定了它们对100株金黄色葡萄球菌和100株凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌的体外活性。两种化合物在两种测试方法中对50%和90%分离株产生抑制作用时的最低抑菌浓度(MIC),对金黄色葡萄球菌分别为2微克/毫升和4微克/毫升,对凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌为1至2微克/毫升。对选定菌株的时间 - 杀菌试验表明,其对葡萄球菌主要起抑菌作用。

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