Carr A M
MRC Cell Mutation Unit, Sussex University, Falmer BN1 9RR UK. a.m.
Curr Opin Genet Dev. 1997 Feb;7(1):93-8. doi: 10.1016/s0959-437x(97)80115-3.
The Mec1(sc)/Rad3(sp) protein family is central to the checkpoint pathways of cells. Functions upstream and downstream of Mec1(sc)/Rad3(sp) show both similarities and differences when compared between organisms. Analogy with a related protein, DNAPKcs, suggests that different subunits may activate Mec1(sc)/Rad3(sp) in response to specific DNA or DNA-protein structures.
Mec1(酵母)/Rad3(裂殖酵母)蛋白家族在细胞的检查点途径中起着核心作用。与不同生物体相比,Mec1(酵母)/Rad3(裂殖酵母)上下游的功能既有相似之处,也有不同之处。与相关蛋白DNA依赖蛋白激酶催化亚基(DNAPKcs)的类比表明,不同的亚基可能会响应特定的DNA或DNA-蛋白质结构而激活Mec1(酵母)/Rad3(裂殖酵母)。