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长寿命脂质金属-配体探针的合成与发光光谱表征

Synthesis and luminescence spectral characterization of long-lifetime lipid metal-ligand probes.

作者信息

Li L, Szmacinski H, Lakowicz J R

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore 21201, USA.

出版信息

Anal Biochem. 1997 Jan 1;244(1):80-5. doi: 10.1006/abio.1996.9869.

Abstract

We synthesized phospholipid analogues of phosphatidyl ethanolamine which contains a ruthenium metal-ligand complex (MLC) covalently bound to the amino group. Two analogues were synthesized, containing either one (Ru-PE) or two (Ru-PE2) lipid molecules covalently linked to the MLC by the amino group of the lipid. These MLC-lipid probes display intensity decay times from 682 to 357 ns, depending on temperature. Importantly, the luminescence MLC groups display polarized emission, enabling their use for studies of membrane dynamics. The long intensity decay times allowed measurement of the overall rotation correlation time of lipid vesicles to several microseconds. The spectral properties of the model membranes containing Ru-PE or Ru-PE2 were independent of the probe-to-lipid molar ratio from 1:20 to 1:100, suggesting minimal tendency for probe-probe interactions. These MLC-lipid probes can be expected to have numerous applications in studies of membrane dynamics on the microsecond timescale.

摘要

我们合成了磷脂酰乙醇胺的磷脂类似物,其含有与氨基共价结合的钌金属-配体络合物(MLC)。合成了两种类似物,一种含有一个(Ru-PE),另一种含有两个(Ru-PE2)通过脂质氨基与MLC共价连接的脂质分子。这些MLC-脂质探针的强度衰减时间在682至357纳秒之间,具体取决于温度。重要的是,发光MLC基团显示出偏振发射,使其可用于膜动力学研究。长强度衰减时间使得能够测量脂质囊泡的整体旋转相关时间至几微秒。含有Ru-PE或Ru-PE2的模型膜的光谱性质与探针与脂质的摩尔比从1:20至1:100无关,这表明探针-探针相互作用的趋势最小。这些MLC-脂质探针有望在微秒时间尺度的膜动力学研究中有众多应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aad6/6906605/9d8efb5bfce3/nihms-1061796-f0001.jpg

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