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血清胰岛素的放射受体测定法。

A radioreceptor assay for serum insulin.

作者信息

Ozaki S, Kalant N

出版信息

J Lab Clin Med. 1977 Oct;90(4):686-99.

PMID:903698
Abstract

A method is described for the measurement of insulin in serum by RRA with normal human sRRA. The sensitivity of the assay is similar to that of a commonly used immunoassay. There is no detectable interference from somatomedin or NSILA, whereas proinsulin has only about 5% of the activity of insulin in the assay. There is a high degree of correlation between the results of immunoassay and the RRA over the physiological range of serum insulin. However, the greater ability to differentiate between insulin and proinsulin, together with greater ability of receptor binding to exclude altered (biologically inactive) insulin, present advantages of this assay over the RIA, which may be significant in abnormal situations.

摘要

本文描述了一种使用正常人可溶性受体放射分析法(sRRA)测定血清中胰岛素的方法。该测定法的灵敏度与常用免疫测定法相似。生长调节素或非抑制胰岛素样活性(NSILA)无明显干扰,而胰岛素原在该测定法中的活性仅约为胰岛素的5%。在血清胰岛素的生理范围内,免疫测定法和受体放射分析法的结果之间具有高度相关性。然而,该测定法在区分胰岛素和胰岛素原方面能力更强,且受体结合能更好地排除改变的(生物无活性的)胰岛素,这使其相对于放射免疫分析法(RIA)具有优势,在异常情况下可能具有重要意义。

相似文献

1
A radioreceptor assay for serum insulin.血清胰岛素的放射受体测定法。
J Lab Clin Med. 1977 Oct;90(4):686-99.
2
[Radioreceptor assay of insulin and detection of anti-insulin receptor antibody using human placenta and their clinical application].[胰岛素的放射受体测定及利用人胎盘检测抗胰岛素受体抗体及其临床应用]
Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. 1984 Nov;59(6):750-61.
3
Binding of proinsulin and proinsulin conversion intermediates to human placental insulin-like growth factor I receptors.
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1988 Jul;67(1):194-7. doi: 10.1210/jcem-67-1-194.
4
Radioreceptor assay for the measurement of endogenous digitalis-like factors using membrane particulate fraction of human placenta and 125I-digoxin: comparison with RIA method.
J Nucl Med Allied Sci. 1990 Jan-Mar;34(1):24-8.
5
Radioreceptor assay of insulin: Comparison of plasma and pancreatic insulins and proinsulins.胰岛素的放射受体测定:血浆胰岛素、胰腺胰岛素及胰岛素原的比较。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1975 Sep;41(3):438-45. doi: 10.1210/jcem-41-3-438.
6
[A determination of anti-insulin receptor antibody in serum--a radioreceptor assay excluded the influence of insulin and anti-insulin antibody].血清中抗胰岛素受体抗体的测定——放射受体分析法排除了胰岛素和抗胰岛素抗体的影响
Rinsho Byori. 1990 Mar;38(3):311-6.
7
Measurement of insulin during isolation and purification from animal pancreas. A comparison of radioimmunoassay, radioreceptor assay and in-vivo bioassay.从动物胰腺中分离和纯化胰岛素过程中的胰岛素测量。放射免疫测定法、放射受体测定法和体内生物测定法的比较。
Exp Clin Endocrinol. 1986 Aug;87(3):319-25. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1210561.
8
A radioreceptor assay for insulin: direct measurement of human serum insulin.胰岛素的放射受体分析法:直接测定人血清胰岛素
Horm Metab Res. 1982 Jul;14(7):339-42. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1019012.
9
Effects of beta-naphthoflavone on insulin receptor binding and protein kinase activity in rat liver and placenta.β-萘黄酮对大鼠肝脏和胎盘胰岛素受体结合及蛋白激酶活性的影响。
Mol Pharmacol. 1988 Mar;33(3):250-6.
10
Hypersomatotropism in pregnant women, as measured by a human liver radioreceptor assay.通过人肝脏放射受体测定法测量孕妇的生长激素分泌过多。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1990 Jan;70(1):215-21. doi: 10.1210/jcem-70-1-215.

引用本文的文献

1
Insulin responsiveness of superficial forearm tissues in type 2 (non-insulin dependent) diabetes.2型(非胰岛素依赖型)糖尿病患者前臂浅表组织的胰岛素反应性
Diabetologia. 1982 Apr;22(4):239-44. doi: 10.1007/BF00281298.
2
Interrelationships of glucose and insulin uptake by muscle of normal and diabetic man. Evidence of a difference in metabolism of endogenous and exogenous insulin.
Diabetologia. 1979 Jun;16(6):365-72. doi: 10.1007/BF01223156.