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作为医学院少数族裔学生学业表现预测指标的传统录取变量。一个令人担忧的问题。

Traditional admissions variables as predictors of minority students' performance in medical school. A cause for concern.

作者信息

Johnson H C, Rosevear G C

出版信息

J Natl Med Assoc. 1977 Aug;69(8):551-4.

Abstract

This study explored the relationship between traditional admissions criteria, performance in the first semester of medical school, and performance on the National Board of Medical Examiners' (NBME) Examination, Part 1 for minority medical students, non-minority medical students, and the two groups combined. Correlational analysis and step-wise multiple regression procedures were used as the analysis techniques. A different pattern of admissions variables related to National Board Part 1 performance for the two groups. The General Information section of the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) contributed the most variance for the minority student group. MCAT-Science contributed the most variance for the non-minority student group. MCATs accounted for a substantial portion of the variance on the National Board examination.

摘要

本研究探讨了传统录取标准、医学院第一学期成绩以及美国国家医学考试委员会(NBME)第一部考试成绩之间的关系,涉及少数族裔医学生、非少数族裔医学生以及两组学生的综合情况。采用相关分析和逐步多元回归程序作为分析技术。两组学生与国家医学考试第一部成绩相关的录取变量模式不同。医学院入学考试(MCAT)的一般信息部分对少数族裔学生组的方差贡献最大。MCAT科学部分对非少数族裔学生组的方差贡献最大。MCAT成绩在国家医学考试的方差中占很大比例。

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本文引用的文献

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The medical college admission test: past, present, future.医学院入学考试:过去、现在与未来。
J Med Educ. 1971 Nov;46(11):937-46. doi: 10.1097/00001888-197111000-00005.
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Academic standards in medical schools.医学院校的学术标准。
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An attempt to predict graduation from medical school.
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