Zafren K, Honigman B
Columbia Alaska Regional Hospital and Providence Alaska Medical Center, Anchorage, USA.
Emerg Med Clin North Am. 1997 Feb;15(1):191-222. doi: 10.1016/s0733-8627(05)70291-1.
This article discusses prevention, recognition, and treatment of altitude illnesses, especially acute mountain sickness, high-altitude pulmonary edema, and high-altitude cerebral edema. Physicians advising travelers and trekkers who will be visiting high-altitude areas will find an organized approach to giving pretravel advice. Physicians practicing in or visiting high-altitude areas will find guidelines for diagnosis and treatment. This article also addresses the issue of patients with underlying diseases who wish to travel to high-altitude destinations.
本文讨论了高原病的预防、识别和治疗，尤其是急性高原病、高原肺水肿和高原脑水肿。为前往高海拔地区的旅行者和徒步旅行者提供建议的医生，将找到一种有条理的方法来提供旅行前的建议。在高海拔地区执业或到访的医生，将找到诊断和治疗的指南。本文还讨论了患有基础疾病但希望前往高海拔目的地的患者的问题。
