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子宫内膜切除术后给予醋酸甲羟孕酮。

Administration of medroxyprogesterone acetate after endomyometrial resection.

作者信息

Maia H, Calmon L C, Marques D, Coutinho E M

机构信息

Endoscopy Unit, CePARH, Bahia, Brazil.

出版信息

J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc. 1997 Feb;4(2):195-200. doi: 10.1016/s1074-3804(97)80009-6.

Abstract

STUDY OBJECTIVE

To assess the efficacy of endometrial resection for treatment of menorrhagia in women to whom no preoperative agent was given to prepare the endometrium.

DESIGN

Retrospective analysis of patients' records for all endometrial resections in which medroxyprogesterone acetate was used postoperatively.

SETTING

Hospital day surgery unit.

PATIENTS

Seventy patients with menorrhagia.

INTERVENTIONS

The women underwent transvaginal sonography, followed by hysteroscopy and endometrial biopsy. The endometrium was removed using the 27F resectoscope followed by coagulation with the rollerball. Medroxy-progesterone acetate was prescribed for 2 months after surgery.

MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS

All women achieved a reduction in menstrual flow and 50% reported amenorrhea after endometrial resection. In only two was hysterectomy necessary due to recurrence of menorrhagia.

CONCLUSION

Preoperative endometrial preparation was unnecessary when endometrial resection was carried out for treatment of menorrhagia. However, the patients received medroxyprogesterone acetate postoperatively.

摘要

研究目的

评估在未给予术前药物准备子宫内膜的情况下,子宫内膜切除术治疗女性月经过多的疗效。

设计

对所有术后使用醋酸甲羟孕酮的子宫内膜切除术患者记录进行回顾性分析。

地点

医院日间手术科室。

患者

70例月经过多的患者。

干预措施

这些女性先接受经阴道超声检查,随后进行宫腔镜检查和子宫内膜活检。使用27F电切镜切除子宫内膜,然后用滚球电极进行凝固。术后给予醋酸甲羟孕酮治疗2个月。

测量指标及主要结果

所有女性子宫内膜切除术后月经量均减少,50%的女性报告出现闭经。仅2例因月经过多复发而需要进行子宫切除术。

结论

在进行子宫内膜切除术治疗月经过多时,术前子宫内膜准备并无必要。不过,患者术后接受了醋酸甲羟孕酮治疗。

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