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[巴氏杀菌和灭菌罐装肉制品生产的卫生学研究]

[Hygienic studies of the manufacture of pasteurized and sterilized canned meat products].

作者信息

Marinova Ts

出版信息

Vet Med Nauki. 1977;14(3):68-72.

PMID:906310
Abstract

Studied was microbiologically the hygiene condition of premises, equipment, glassware and containers, instruments and tools, raw meat, the hands of workers and work clothing, canned products prior to sterilization, and air along all technologic lines for the production of pasteurized and sterilized canned meat: In case of underestimating the measures of industrial hygiene. In case of permanent and severe control on the measures of industrial hygiene. Determined were the total counts of bacteria--of coliforms, Salmonellae, anaerobes and staphylococci. Results made it clear that the observation of hygiene along all technologic lines of production is an immediate task. Strictly observed hygiene in meat production has given very good results up to 90-100 per cent of the washings prove sterile. Experiments have pointed to the necessity of observing the measures of industrial hygiene that guarantee the high quality of canned meat.

摘要

对生产巴氏杀菌和灭菌罐装肉类的所有工艺生产线中的场所、设备、玻璃器皿和容器、仪器和工具、生肉、工人的手和工作服、灭菌前的罐装产品以及空气的卫生状况进行了微生物学研究:在工业卫生措施被低估的情况下。在对工业卫生措施进行持续严格控制的情况下。测定了细菌总数——大肠菌群、沙门氏菌、厌氧菌和葡萄球菌的数量。结果表明,在所有生产工艺线上遵守卫生规定是一项紧迫任务。肉类生产中严格遵守卫生规定已取得了很好的效果,高达90% - 100%的洗涤物被证明是无菌的。实验表明,必须遵守工业卫生措施,以保证罐装肉类的高质量。

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