Kartasheva L A
Vopr Onkol. 1977;23(8):54-7.
N-methyl-N'-nitroguanidine and sodium nitrite were administered as drinking water to non-inbred male rats at the level of Img/ml for over two years. Gastric adenocarcinomas were produced in 43.7% of rats surviving for 15.5 months when the first tumor was noticed. Gastric mucous membrane of other rats had morphological changes analogous to those induced by N-methyl-N-nitoroso-N'-nitroguanidine (MNNG). The results obtained indicate endogenous synthesis of MNNG from precursors in the stomach of rats.
将N-甲基-N'-硝基胍和亚硝酸钠以1毫克/毫升的浓度作为饮用水给予非近交系雄性大鼠,持续两年多。当首次发现肿瘤时,存活15.5个月的大鼠中有43.7%发生了胃腺癌。其他大鼠的胃黏膜出现了与N-甲基-N-亚硝基-N'-硝基胍(MNNG)诱导的类似形态学变化。所得结果表明大鼠胃中前体物质可内源性合成MNNG。