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[测定卢布林儿童头发中的铅、镉、铜和锌作为环境污染检测]

[Determination of lead, cadmium, copper and zinc in hair of children from Lublin as a test of environmental pollution].

作者信息

Zaborowska W, Wierciński J

机构信息

Katedra Bromatologii AM w Lublinie, Lublin.

出版信息

Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 1996;47(2):217-22.

PMID:9064744
Abstract

Concentration of lead, cadmium, copper and zinc were determined in the hair of 157 children aged 2-12 years, living in Lublin, by means of AAS method. The mean contents of the metals were: 6.34, 0.31, 12.9 and 110 micrograms/g respectively. In the children's hair from the centre and industrialized quarters of Lublin were determined higher concentration of lead and cadmium in comparison with those from the quarters which perform in significant degree the requirements of hygiene for the modern residential districts. The higher contents of lead and cadmium was observed in the preschool than in school children's hair. There was a close positive relationships between lead and cadmium concentrations in the hair and lead was inversely related to the zinc levels.

摘要

采用原子吸收光谱法测定了157名居住在卢布林的2至12岁儿童头发中的铅、镉、铜和锌含量。这些金属的平均含量分别为:6.34、0.31、12.9和110微克/克。与那些在很大程度上符合现代居民区卫生要求的区域相比,卢布林市中心和工业化区域儿童头发中的铅和镉浓度更高。学龄前儿童头发中的铅和镉含量高于学龄儿童。头发中铅和镉的浓度之间存在密切的正相关关系,而铅与锌含量呈负相关。

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Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 1996;47(2):217-22.
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Iran J Public Health. 2017 Aug;46(8):1018-1027.