Hart O, Mullee M A, Lewith G, Miller J
Department of Medicine, University of Southampton, England.
J R Soc Med. 1997 Feb;90(2):73-8. doi: 10.1177/014107689709000205.
Homoeopathic potencies of arnica have been used for many years to aid postoperative recovery. The effects of arnica C30 on pain and postoperative recovery after total abdominal hysterectomy were evaluated in a double-blind, randomized, controlled study. Of 93 women entered into the study, 20 did not complete protocol treatment: nine were excluded because they failed to comply with the protocol, nine had their operations cancelled or changed within 24 h and two had to be withdrawn because of the recurrence of previously chronic painful conditions. Those who did not complete protocol treatment were equally divided between the arnica (nine patients) and placebo groups (11 patients). 73 patients completed the study, of whom 35 received placebo and 38 received arnica C30. The placebo group had a greater median age and the arnica group had slightly longer operations; nevertheless, no significant difference between the two groups could be demonstrated. We conclude that arnica in homoeopathic potency had no effect on postoperative recovery in the context of our study.
山金车的顺势疗法药力已被使用多年来辅助术后恢复。在一项双盲、随机、对照研究中评估了山金车C30对全腹子宫切除术后疼痛和恢复的影响。在进入研究的93名女性中,20名未完成方案治疗:9名被排除是因为未遵守方案,9名在24小时内手术被取消或更改,2名因先前慢性疼痛状况复发而不得不退出。未完成方案治疗的患者在山金车组(9例患者)和安慰剂组(11例患者)中平均分配。73名患者完成了研究,其中35名接受安慰剂,38名接受山金车C30。安慰剂组的年龄中位数更大,山金车组的手术时间略长;然而,两组之间未显示出显著差异。我们得出结论,在我们的研究背景下,顺势疗法药力的山金车对术后恢复没有影响。