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5-羟色胺1A受体激动剂8-羟基二丙胺四乙酸全身及脑内注射对大鼠空间短期工作记忆的不同影响。

Contrasting effects of systemic and intracerebral infusions of the 5-HT1A receptor agonist 8-OH-DPAT on spatial short-term working memory in rats.

作者信息

Warburton E C, Harrison A A, Robbins T W, Everitt B J

机构信息

Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

Behav Brain Res. 1997 Mar;84(1-2):247-58. doi: 10.1016/s0166-4328(96)00154-4.

DOI:10.1016/s0166-4328(96)00154-4
PMID:9079789
Abstract

The present study compared the effects of systemic 8-OH-DPAT (0.05, 0.1 and 1.0 mg/kg) with intra-raphe and intra-hippocampal infusions of 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) (10, 30 100 ng) on delayed non-matching-to-position (DNMP) performance in rats. The highest dose of 8-OH-DPAT administered systemically impaired DNMP performance in a delay-independent manner, increased premature responding and increased response bias. Infusions of 8-OH-DPAT (100 ng) into the median raphe nucleus improved performance accuracy, independent of delay whilst having no effect on any other response measure. Infusions of 8-OH-DPAT into the dorsal raphe nucleus had no effect on performance at any dose tested. Infusions of 8-OH-DPAT into the dorsal hippocampus produced a small impairment in performance which was also independent of delay. However, this decrement in performance accuracy was not accompanied by any changes in other response measures. These findings demonstrate a dissociation between the effects of stimulation of pre- and post-synaptic 5-HT1A receptors on performance of a DNMP task although the changes in performance cannot be accounted for by changes in mnemonic function.

摘要

本研究比较了全身注射8-羟基-2-(二正丙基氨基)四氢萘(8-OH-DPAT)(0.05、0.1和1.0毫克/千克)与在中缝核和海马体内注射8-OH-DPAT(10、30、100纳克)对大鼠延迟位置匹配(DNMP)行为表现的影响。全身注射最高剂量的8-OH-DPAT以与延迟无关的方式损害了DNMP行为表现,增加了过早反应并增加了反应偏差。向中缝正中核注射8-OH-DPAT(100纳克)可提高行为表现的准确性,与延迟无关,同时对任何其他反应指标均无影响。向中缝背核注射任何测试剂量的8-OH-DPAT对行为表现均无影响。向背侧海马体注射8-OH-DPAT会导致行为表现出现轻微损害,这也与延迟无关。然而,行为表现准确性的这种下降并未伴随着其他反应指标的任何变化。这些发现表明,尽管行为表现的变化不能用记忆功能的变化来解释,但刺激突触前和突触后5-HT1A受体对DNMP任务行为表现的影响之间存在分离。

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