Rothwell D J
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Columbia Hospital, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA.
Methods Inf Med. 1995 Mar;34(1-2):209-13.
A standardized vocabulary and a standardized representation for this vocabulary are necessary prerequisites for the development of a computer-based patient record. A standard conceptual scheme or data structure for this vocabulary must be in place to define clinical events and to share data. SNOMED International is a detailed, fine grained, semantically typed and comprehensive computer processable vocabulary encompassing both human and veterinary medicine. Each term is placed in a standardized data structure that shows the term relationship within its own and other related taxonomic hierarchies. SNOMED International is a standardized vocabulary and data structure suitable for use in the computer-based patient record.
标准化词汇表以及该词汇表的标准化表示形式是开发基于计算机的患者记录的必要前提条件。必须有适用于该词汇表的标准概念方案或数据结构,以定义临床事件并共享数据。国际医学术语系统命名法(SNOMED International)是一个详细、粒度精细、语义分类且全面的计算机可处理词汇表,涵盖了人类医学和兽医学。每个术语都置于一个标准化数据结构中,该结构展示了该术语在其自身以及其他相关分类层次结构中的关系。国际医学术语系统命名法是适用于基于计算机的患者记录的标准化词汇表和数据结构。