Snape W J
Department of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, USA.
Hosp Pract (1995). 1997 Apr 15;32(4):159-73; discussion 173-4 passim. doi: 10.1080/21548331.1997.11443470.
Since angina and heartburn can feel the same, excluding cardiac disease may be the first order of business. That done, clinical findings and laboratory tests can help identify the esophageal disturbance. Gastric acid reflux, motility disorders, and visceral nerve hypersensitivity--alone or in combination--can cause chest pain, and each may call for a different pharmacologic regimen.
由于心绞痛和胃灼热的感觉可能相同,排除心脏病可能是首要任务。完成此项后,临床检查结果和实验室检查有助于识别食管紊乱。胃酸反流、动力障碍和内脏神经超敏反应——单独或合并出现——都可能导致胸痛,且每种情况可能需要不同的药物治疗方案。