Goel Rishi, Anggiansah Angela, Wong Terry, Wilkinson Mark
Department of Gastroenterology, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.
Department of Oesophageal Laboratory, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals, London, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Oct 5;2015:bcr2015210631. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-210631.
Chest pain is a common cause for referral to emergency departments. A proportion of these patients have non-cardiac chest pains with normal investigations. Such patients should be considered for oesophageal studies as these may reveal an underlying dysmotility disorder. We report the case of a 51-year-old man who presented with chest pain and underwent oesophageal studies. He was diagnosed with acid reflux and high amplitude oesophageal contractions, otherwise known as a jackhammer oesophagus. Treatment was successful with omeprazole and glyceryl trinitrate relieving his symptoms.
胸痛是转诊至急诊科的常见原因。这些患者中有一部分患有非心源性胸痛,检查结果正常。这类患者应考虑进行食管检查,因为这可能会揭示潜在的动力障碍性疾病。我们报告一例51岁男性患者,其因胸痛就诊并接受了食管检查。他被诊断为胃酸反流和高振幅食管收缩,即所谓的“风钻食管”。使用奥美拉唑和硝酸甘油治疗成功缓解了他的症状。