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食管中的风钻:高振幅食管收缩作为非典型胸痛的一个原因

A jackhammer in the gullet: high amplitude oesophageal contractions as a cause of atypical chest pain.

作者信息

Goel Rishi, Anggiansah Angela, Wong Terry, Wilkinson Mark

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.

Department of Oesophageal Laboratory, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals, London, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Oct 5;2015:bcr2015210631. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-210631.

Abstract

Chest pain is a common cause for referral to emergency departments. A proportion of these patients have non-cardiac chest pains with normal investigations. Such patients should be considered for oesophageal studies as these may reveal an underlying dysmotility disorder. We report the case of a 51-year-old man who presented with chest pain and underwent oesophageal studies. He was diagnosed with acid reflux and high amplitude oesophageal contractions, otherwise known as a jackhammer oesophagus. Treatment was successful with omeprazole and glyceryl trinitrate relieving his symptoms.

摘要

胸痛是转诊至急诊科的常见原因。这些患者中有一部分患有非心源性胸痛,检查结果正常。这类患者应考虑进行食管检查,因为这可能会揭示潜在的动力障碍性疾病。我们报告一例51岁男性患者,其因胸痛就诊并接受了食管检查。他被诊断为胃酸反流和高振幅食管收缩,即所谓的“风钻食管”。使用奥美拉唑和硝酸甘油治疗成功缓解了他的症状。

相似文献

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Managing the patient with atypical chest pain.处理非典型胸痛患者。
Hosp Pract (1995). 1997 Apr 15;32(4):159-73; discussion 173-4 passim. doi: 10.1080/21548331.1997.11443470.

本文引用的文献

1
Jackhammer esophagus treated by a peroral endoscopic myotomy.经口内镜下肌切开术治疗胡桃夹食管。
Korean J Gastroenterol. 2014 Dec;64(6):370-4. doi: 10.4166/kjg.2014.64.6.370.
3
Management of spastic disorders of the esophagus.食管痉挛性疾病的治疗。
Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2013 Mar;42(1):27-43. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2012.11.002. Epub 2013 Jan 4.

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