Poelman J R, Hausman R H, Hoitsma H F
Endoscopy. 1977 Aug;9(3):172-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1098513.
Upon ingestion of lye and its compounds severe corrosive lesions may develop not only in the oesophagus but also of the stomach. These are frequently not recognized until life-threatening complications have set in. Two case histories are reported to point to the need for early endoscopic examinations. Brown-black discoloration of the mucosa of the stomach signifies necrosis through the thickness of the wall which is an indication for immediate resection.
摄入碱液及其化合物后，不仅食管，胃也可能出现严重的腐蚀性损伤。在危及生命的并发症出现之前，这些损伤常常未被察觉。报告了两个病例史，以指出早期内镜检查的必要性。胃黏膜的棕黑色变色表明全层坏死，这是立即进行切除的指征。
