Harrison P J
Department of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, OX3 7JX, UK.
Curr Opin Neurobiol. 1997 Apr;7(2):285-9. doi: 10.1016/s0959-4388(97)80018-9.
For the first time, there is a pathogenic hypothesis of schizophrenia based upon reasonable empirical data. The hypothesis is that schizophrenia is a disorder arising from aberrant brain development. The neurodevelopmental view of schizophrenia is supported by neuropathological, epidemiological and clinical findings. Here, the evidence in favour of the model is summarized, together with a consideration of its weaknesses.
首次出现了基于合理实证数据的精神分裂症致病假说。该假说认为,精神分裂症是一种由大脑发育异常引起的疾病。精神分裂症的神经发育观点得到了神经病理学、流行病学和临床研究结果的支持。在此,我们总结了支持该模型的证据,并对其弱点进行了探讨。