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Am J Public Health. 1997 Apr;87(4):659-63. doi: 10.2105/ajph.87.4.659.
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本文引用的文献

1
Breastfeeding promotion and priority setting in health.促进母乳喂养及卫生领域的优先事项设定。
Health Policy Plan. 1996 Jun;11(2):156-68. doi: 10.1093/heapol/11.2.156.
2
The association between cesarean delivery and breast-feeding outcomes among Mexican women.墨西哥女性剖宫产与母乳喂养结局之间的关联。
Am J Public Health. 1996 Jun;86(6):832-6. doi: 10.2105/ajph.86.6.832.
3
The impact of a hospital and clinic-based breastfeeding promotion programme in a middle class urban environment.基于医院和诊所的母乳喂养促进项目在城市中产阶级环境中的影响。
J Trop Pediatr. 1993 Jun;39(3):142-51. doi: 10.1093/tropej/39.3.142.
4
Normal and caesarian section delivery and the initiation of lactation in women.
Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci. 1981 Aug;59(4):405-12. doi: 10.1038/icb.1981.34.
5
Prediction of duration of breast feeding in primiparas.初产妇母乳喂养持续时间的预测
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1983 Jun;37(2):89-94. doi: 10.1136/jech.37.2.89.
6
Informational correlates of successful breast-feeding.
MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs. 1982 Nov-Dec;7(6):370-5.
7
Factors influencing breast feeding.
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1984 Mar;73(2):268-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1984.tb09942.x.
8
The influence of perinatal factors on breast feeding.围产期因素对母乳喂养的影响。
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1983 Jan;72(1):9-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1983.tb09655.x.
9
Early termination of breast-feeding: identifying those at risk.母乳喂养的早期终止：识别高危人群。
Pediatrics. 1985 Mar;75(3):508-13.
10
The recent revival of breast-feeding in the city of São Paulo, Brazil.巴西圣保罗市近期母乳喂养的复兴。
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巴西一项以医院为基础的促进低收入妇女纯母乳喂养项目的成效。

The effectiveness of a hospital-based program to promote exclusive breast-feeding among low-income women in Brazil.

作者信息

Lutter C K, Perez-Escamilla R, Segall A, Sanghvi T, Teruya K, Wickham C

机构信息

Wellstart International, Washington, DC, USA.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1997 Apr;87(4):659-63. doi: 10.2105/ajph.87.4.659.

DOI:10.2105/ajph.87.4.659
PMID:9146449
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1380850/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This study examined the effectiveness of a hospital program to promote exclusive breast-feeding in Santos, Brazil.

METHODS

In a prospective design, women who delivered at a hospital with an active breast-feeding promotion program (n = 236) were compared with women who delivered at a nearby control hospital (n = 206).

RESULTS

The two groups had similar demographic characteristics and previous breast-feeding histories. Exposure to breast-feeding activities, assessed by maternal recall prior to discharge, was universally high at the program hospital and universally low at the control hospital. Multivariate survival analysis showed that exclusive breast-feeding lasted 53 days longer among women who delivered at the program hospital.

CONCLUSIONS

Hospital-based breast-feeding promotion programs may be effective in extending the duration of exclusive breast-feeding.

摘要

目的

本研究考察了巴西桑托斯一项促进纯母乳喂养的医院项目的效果。

方法

采用前瞻性设计，将在设有积极促进母乳喂养项目的医院分娩的女性（n = 236）与在附近对照医院分娩的女性（n = 206）进行比较。

结果

两组具有相似的人口统计学特征和既往母乳喂养史。通过产妇出院前回忆评估的接触母乳喂养活动情况，在项目医院普遍较高，在对照医院普遍较低。多变量生存分析表明，在项目医院分娩的女性纯母乳喂养持续时间长53天。

结论

基于医院的母乳喂养促进项目可能在延长纯母乳喂养持续时间方面有效。