Zingg E, Tscholl R
J Urol. 1977 Nov;118(5):724-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)58173-2.
A continent cecoileal conduit to improve rehabilitation after external urinary diversion is described. The isolated cecum functions as a reservoir. The continence mechanism is constructed by intussuscepting the terminal ileum into the isolated cecum to form a nipple, preventing leakage of urine. The kidneys are protected from cecoureterorenal reflux by ureterocecostomies with submucous tunnels. We have used this technique on 4 patients, 2 of whom need no external urinary pouch since the urostoma is absolutely continent. One patient became incontinent 3 months postoperatively and is wearing a conventional bag and 1 patient died. There is no refluex into the kidneys. The upper urinary tract, which is dilated slightly 4 weeks postoperatively, tends to become normal after a few months.
本文描述了一种用于改善体外尿流改道后康复情况的大陆式回盲肠导管。分离出的盲肠起到储尿囊的作用。通过将回肠末端套入分离出的盲肠形成乳头来构建控尿机制,防止尿液渗漏。通过带黏膜下隧道的输尿管盲肠吻合术可保护肾脏免受盲肠输尿管肾反流的影响。我们已将该技术应用于4例患者,其中2例患者由于尿口完全可控,无需使用体外尿袋。1例患者术后3个月出现尿失禁,现使用传统尿袋,另1例患者死亡。未出现肾脏反流情况。术后4周上尿路稍有扩张,几个月后趋于恢复正常。