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后极部孔源性视网膜脱离的手术,简单、持久的银质跨度和环扎术(作者译)

[Operation for retinal detachment caused by holes in the posterior pole area, simple, long-tolerated silver span and cerclage (author's transl)].

作者信息

Gloor B P

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1977 Aug;171(2):271-7.

PMID:916609
Abstract

A method for treatment of retinal detachments caused by macular holes or by holes at the posterior pole of the eye is presented. A simple silver clasp is sutured on the sclera. The silver clasp usually is well tolerated for many month and has remained on several eyes for more than 4 years, nevertheless removal of the instrument 6 months after the primary operation is advised. Lasting indentation by the clasp is provided by an additional encircling silicon band. In 10 out of 11 cases of a total or subtotal retinal detachment caused by a hole at the posterior pole, the retina could be reattached; in one case of massive pre-retinal retraction the puckering focus was successfully tamponed. The method is especially suited for the treatment of detachments in globes with posterior staphylomas.

摘要

本文介绍了一种治疗由黄斑裂孔或眼球后极部裂孔引起的视网膜脱离的方法。将一个简单的银扣缝合在巩膜上。银扣通常能被耐受数月,有几只眼睛上的银扣保留了4年多,但建议在初次手术后6个月取出该器械。通过额外的环形硅带可实现银扣的持久压陷。在11例因后极部裂孔导致的完全或部分视网膜脱离病例中,10例视网膜得以复位;在1例视网膜前大量回缩的病例中,皱襞焦点被成功填塞。该方法特别适用于治疗有后巩膜葡萄肿的眼球的视网膜脱离。

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