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Non-contrast spiral CT for patients with suspected renal colic.

作者信息

Katz D S, Lane M J, Sommer F G

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Stanford University Medical Center, 300 Pasteur Drive, CA 94305-5105, USA.

出版信息

Eur Radiol. 1997;7(5):680-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02742925.

DOI:10.1007/BF02742925
PMID:9166565
Abstract

Renal colic, defined as acute flank pain caused by the passage of a ureteral calculus, is a common condition, but the correct diagnosis may not be apparent clinically. For decades, intravenous urography has been the test of choice for evaluating patients with suspected renal colic. Recently, unenhanced (non-contrast) helical CT has been shown to be an accurate and highly effective examination which can be used instead of intravenous urography. In this article, the technique is reviewed in detail, including its advantages and potential pitfalls.

摘要

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Non-contrast spiral CT for patients with suspected renal colic.
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Diagnostic value of unenhanced computerized tomography urography in the evaluation of acute renal colic.非增强计算机断层扫描尿路造影在急性肾绞痛评估中的诊断价值。
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Limited added utility of performing follow-up contrast-enhanced CT in patients undergoing initial non-enhanced CT for evaluation of flank pain in the emergency department.

本文引用的文献

1
Unenhanced helical CT of ureteral stones: incidence of associated urinary tract findings.输尿管结石的非增强螺旋CT:相关尿路表现的发生率
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1996 Jun;166(6):1319-22. doi: 10.2214/ajr.166.6.8633440.
2
Diagnosis of acute flank pain: value of unenhanced helical CT.急性胁腹痛的诊断:非增强螺旋CT的价值
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1996 Jan;166(1):97-101. doi: 10.2214/ajr.166.1.8571915.
3
Acute flank pain: comparison of non-contrast-enhanced CT and intravenous urography.急性胁腹痛:非增强CT与静脉肾盂造影的比较
对于在急诊科因胁腹痛接受初始非增强CT检查的患者,进行后续增强CT检查的附加效用有限。
Emerg Radiol. 2015 Apr;22(2):109-15. doi: 10.1007/s10140-014-1259-4. Epub 2014 Aug 1.
4
Investigating the clinical significance of twinkling artifacts in patients with urolithiasis smaller than 5 mm.探讨小于5毫米尿路结石患者中闪烁伪像的临床意义。
Jpn J Radiol. 2014 Aug;32(8):482-6. doi: 10.1007/s11604-014-0337-6. Epub 2014 Jun 7.
5
Emergency department imaging protocol for suspected acute renal colic: re-evaluating our service.疑似急性肾绞痛的急诊科影像学检查方案:重新评估我们的服务。
Br J Radiol. 2012 Aug;85(1016):1118-22. doi: 10.1259/bjr/62994625. Epub 2012 Apr 11.
6
Analyzing the effect of distance from skin to stone by computed tomography scan on the extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy stone-free rate of renal stones.通过计算机断层扫描分析皮肤到结石的距离对肾结石体外冲击波碎石术结石清除率的影响。
Korean J Urol. 2012 Jan;53(1):40-3. doi: 10.4111/kju.2012.53.1.40. Epub 2012 Jan 25.
7
Evaluation of possible predictive variables for the outcome of shock wave lithotripsy of renal stones.肾结石冲击波碎石术治疗结果的可能预测变量评估。
Korean J Urol. 2010 Oct;51(10):713-8. doi: 10.4111/kju.2010.51.10.713. Epub 2010 Oct 21.
8
Predictions of outcomes of renal stones after extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy from stone characteristics determined by unenhanced helical computed tomography: a multivariate analysis.通过非增强螺旋计算机断层扫描确定的结石特征对体外冲击波碎石术后肾结石结局的预测:一项多变量分析。
Eur Radiol. 2005 Nov;15(11):2238-43. doi: 10.1007/s00330-005-2742-9. Epub 2005 Apr 2.
9
Diagnosis of acute flank pain caused by ureteral stones: value of combined direct and indirect signs on IVU and unenhanced helical CT.输尿管结石所致急性腰痛的诊断:IVU及非增强螺旋CT上直接与间接征象联合应用的价值
Eur Radiol. 2004 Sep;14(9):1634-40. doi: 10.1007/s00330-004-2309-1. Epub 2004 Apr 2.
10
Unenhanced helical computed tomography vs intravenous urography in patients with acute flank pain: accuracy and economic impact in a randomized prospective trial.急性腰痛患者中未增强螺旋计算机断层扫描与静脉肾盂造影的比较:一项随机前瞻性试验中的准确性和经济影响
Eur Radiol. 2003 Nov;13(11):2513-20. doi: 10.1007/s00330-003-1937-1. Epub 2003 Jul 24.
Radiology. 1995 Mar;194(3):789-94. doi: 10.1148/radiology.194.3.7862980.
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Detection of ureteral calculi in patients with suspected renal colic: value of reformatted noncontrast helical CT.疑似肾绞痛患者输尿管结石的检测:重组非增强螺旋CT的价值
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1995 Sep;165(3):509-13. doi: 10.2214/ajr.165.3.7645461.
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Ureteral calculi.输尿管结石
Semin Roentgenol. 1982 Apr;17(2):133-9. doi: 10.1016/0037-198x(82)90034-7.
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Computed tomographic analysis of renal calculi.肾结石的计算机断层扫描分析
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1984 Mar;142(3):549-52. doi: 10.2214/ajr.142.3.549.
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Computed tomographic analysis of urinary calculi.尿路结石的计算机断层扫描分析
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Sonography vs. excretory urography in acute flank pain.
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